Ancient, seldom-discussed village in Portugal boasts exceptionally well-preserved walls and castle among the nation's oldest historical sites.

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Nestled in the heart of the Serra da Malcata natural reserve, Sortelha offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the rich tapestry of Iberian wildlife and history. This ancient village, located at 760 meters above sea level, is a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

Sortelha's history dates back to the Neolithic period, with successive inhabitation by Romans, Visigoths, and Muslims. The village later became a defensive and administrative center during the Reconquista, serving as a Christian stronghold. King Sancho II, the successor of King Sancho I, played a significant role in the village's development, building a castle and granting Sortelha a charter.

The castle, classified as a historical monument in 1910, offers a glimpse into medieval life. The Gothic door at the entrance served as a launching point for projectiles during attacks, while the pillory, a symbol of medieval justice, stands as a testament to the village's past.

Two chapels, São Sebastião and Santiago, are worth visiting within Sortelha. The Church of Mercy, dating from the Renaissance, features Arab-Hispanic motifs on the vault, showcasing the village's diverse cultural heritage.

The granite rocks "Pedra do Beijo" and "Cabeça de Velha" are unique features within Sortelha, adding to the village's charm. The walls and pillory also offer a glimpse of medieval life, transporting visitors back in time.

For those planning a visit, booking a flight is an option for reaching Sortelha and the surrounding areas. The visit can be concluded with a trip to Porto, a nearby city, providing additional travel opportunities. The visit to Portugal can be further explored, offering a chance to delve deeper into its rich history and culture.

Sortelha, with its medieval structure retained despite the decline of its military role after the Treaty of Alcañices in 1297, is an unmissable stop for history lovers. A detour through Sortelha promises a journey back in time, offering a unique and enriching experience for all who visit.

Ancient, seldom-discussed village in Portugal boasts exceptionally well-preserved walls and castle among the nation's oldest historical sites.