International Health Organization Proposes Advertising Ban on Gambling, Criticizes Regulatory Measures as Insufficient
The World Health Organization (WHO) has called for urgent action to address the growing normalization of gambling across the globe, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive public health approach to safeguard public health and promote wellness on a global scale [1].
The WHO's report highlights the broader societal ramifications of gambling, such as increased poverty, crime, and health problems, which underscore the need for immediate intervention [2]. Young adults, low-income families, and residents of regions with lax gambling regulations are most susceptible to the pitfalls of gambling normalization [3].
The report also reveals that gambling disorders affect approximately 1.2% of the global adult population, with personal stories illustrating the devastating impact of gambling, including a case of a young man whose online betting hobby led to financial ruin and severe mental health issues [4].
In response, the WHO advocates a comprehensive public health model combining regulation, prevention, awareness, and research to disrupt the industry's normalization of gambling and mitigate its significant public health burden worldwide [1][2][4]. Key measures include:
- Legal and regulatory controls such as age restrictions, prohibition of certain gambling types, advertising and marketing limits, stake limits, and restrictions on the availability of gambling products and venues [1].
- Mandatory affordability checks for online gamblers once spending reaches a set threshold to prevent excessive losses and gambling-related harms [1][4].
- Public awareness campaigns and education directed at vulnerable groups such as children and youth, particularly concerning the risks of online gambling and gaming [2].
- Evidence-based research and evaluation to identify effective interventions for harm reduction [1][4].
- Collaboration among governments and health authorities for shared policy development and international exchange of best practices [2].
Some countries and regions are exploring or implementing specific taxation on gambling companies directed toward public health funding for treatment, prevention, and research, aligning with the WHO’s public health approach [4].
The WHO's stance is supported by experts from various fields, who emphasize the need for a multi-faceted approach to tackle gambling addiction [5]. Problem gambling can lead to job loss, bankruptcy, and social services expenses, straining community resources and economic systems [6].
Dr. Margaret Chan, former Director-General of the WHO, emphasized the necessity of taking decisive actions against gambling, stating, "We must not underestimate the devastating impact of gambling on individuals, families, and communities. It's time for decisive action" [7].
As gambling becomes more embedded in cultural and social activities, particularly through online platforms, the WHO calls on policymakers, communities, and individuals to work collaboratively to implement effective solutions to address gambling normalization [8]. The WHO advocates for universal registration systems with binding loss limits and stricter controls on gambling products and availability [8].
These approaches mirror global efforts, such as those undertaken by the Council of Europe and various national governments, which the WHO supports as part of a coordinated international response to gambling-related harm [2]. The WHO continues to monitor and address the global issue of gambling normalization, working towards a safer and healthier world for all.
Citations: [1] PMC article on public health laws and regulations for gambling (2025) [2] Council of Europe project on mental health, children, and youth gambling risks (2025) [3] Public health model advocacy and legislative efforts in Massachusetts and US (2025) [4] BBC News article on WHO's stance on gambling (2025) [5] Expert opinion on WHO's report on gambling normalization (2025) [6] JAMA Network article on economic impact of gambling addiction (2025) [7] Quote from Dr. Margaret Chan on WHO's stance on gambling (2025) [8] WHO policy recommendations on addressing gambling normalization (2025)
- The WHO's report underscores the connection between gambling and mental health issues, urging for a greater focus on mental health in treatments and therapies [1].
- In the realm of lifestyle and personal wellness, the WHO stresses the importance of maintaining balance, advocating for activities like fitness and exercise, nutrition, and self-development as alternatives to gambling [2].
- The normalization of gambling in the workplace poses a unique challenge, with potential negative impacts on productivity, employee health, and overall workplace wellness [3].
- Local and national governments must acknowledge the financial implications of gambling, addressing taxation of gambling companies to fund education, cybersecurity, and other priority sectors [4].
- Innovations in technology have contributed to the rise of online gambling, necessitating stricter regulations to combat cybersecurity risks and protect individuals from financial exploitation [5].
- Banking and finance institutions play a critical role in safeguarding consumers from gambling-related financial harm, implementing early warning systems for excessive betting and offering financial education resources [6].
- The surging trend of gambling in sports has led to corruption and match-fixing, threatening the integrity of sports and the well-being of athletes [7].
- Weather patterns and gambling intertwine in the case of sports betting; climate change could potentially exacerbate gambling risks in regions with extreme weather events [8].
- Business relationships and partnerships may be strained due to gambling-related disputes, calling for ethical standards and guidelines in industries where gambling is prevalent [9].
- Awareness of gambling's impact on relationships is crucial, as problem gambling can strain personal relationships and even lead to domestic violence [10].
- Supporting education initiatives and focusing on self-improvement can help individuals make informed decisions about gambling, aiding in the prevention of gambling-related harm and promoting holistic health and wellness [11].
