Military display in Beijing, featuring Putin and Kim Jong-un, sends a strong statement to China's allies and adversaries

China's Military Parade and Armed Forces Modernisation

China recently held a grand military parade in Beijing, marking the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II and showcasing its military might. The parade was one of the largest and most spectacular in Asia, and possibly the world.

Amidst the spectacle, China announced its plans for the modernisation of its armed forces. The completion of China's military reform, initially scheduled for 2030, has been postponed to 2027. This decision is part of a long-term strategy culminating in 2049, the centenary of the People's Republic of China. The focus is on mechanization and enhancement of reconnaissance and information processing capabilities within this timeframe.

China's military modernisation aims for a phased approach, prioritising structural and technological upgrades over immediate conflict readiness, despite external geopolitical tensions, such as NATO discussions about potential conflicts involving Russia in 2025.

Despite speculations about a possible conflict with Taiwan before 2030, China has objected to such an idea, stating that its armed forces are not yet ready. This assertion was echoed by Western analysts who consider such speculations unfounded.

The parade in Beijing saw the display of new medium-range missiles and fighter jets, at least a dozen new weapons systems. China also showcased several new missiles, including ballistic ones with an estimated range of 20,000 kilometers. These missiles, capable of reaching the U.S. and hitting targets practically anywhere in the world, have raised concerns in the West.

However, China has clarified that it does not intend to form a military formal alliance, such as an Asian NATO. Instead, it is open to joint use of armed forces with existing agreements and understandings.

The presence of Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un at the parade has sparked discussions about a potential for forming a military coalition if necessary. Yet, China has maintained its stance against any formal alliances.

Alexei Maslov, Director of the Institute of Asian and African Studies at Moscow State University, commented on the parade, stating that it was a clear demonstration of China's growing military power and its ambitions on the global stage.

Meanwhile, former U.S. President Donald Trump has expressed fears of a Russia-China conspiracy against the USA. However, the focus remains on China's internal modernisation plans and its intentions for the future.

The Chinese government maintains that its armed forces are strong enough to defend the country, and it continues to work towards its long-term strategic goals. China, being the only large economic power that has long lacked a sufficient level of armament, is now filling the gap in its armament, accelerating the timeline for completing the main overhaul from 2030 to 2027.

In conclusion, China's military parade and modernisation plans are a significant development in the global geopolitical landscape. While concerns about potential conflicts persist, China continues to emphasise its commitment to peaceful development and its focus on structural and technological upgrades.