Potential Health Issues Exclusive to Former Military Personnel

In the United States, the average veteran in 2016 was 64 years old, with many seeking healthcare services from the VA. As of 2021, around 4.3 million veterans aged 65 or older were part of the VA health care system.

One of the health concerns that veterans face is mesothelioma, a type of cancer often caused by exposure to asbestos, which was commonly used in military settings before the 1970s. Treatment for mesothelioma typically focuses on symptom control, as the condition can damage the kidneys, liver, spleen, heart, and nervous system.

Another significant health issue for veterans is post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD causes emotional and mental symptoms such as unwanted memories, nightmares, and severe anxiety. It affects nearly 20% of those who served in operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqui Freedom. PTSD must be treated extensively with cognitive behavioral therapy.

Veterans are also more likely to experience conditions like AL Amyloidosis compared to the general population. This condition, which can take years to be diagnosed after coming home from active service, affects more men than women. There is no cure for AL amyloidosis, and treatment is focused on minimising symptoms. Stem cell transplants may be an option for some patients if the condition is caught early and the heart is not yet involved. Chemotherapy drugs are often used to stop the growth of cells that create amyloid.

Concerns about the integrity of the VA healthcare system may deter some veterans from using it. Some veterans must sue the VA system for negligent care to get the care they need. It's worth noting that only about 36% of all veterans use the VA Healthcare system.

A positive development is the increasing representation of women in the veteran population. Women now account for 17% of all veterans.

The post-9/11 era has seen a significant change in the average age of veterans, with the average age lowering by 12 years. More than 35% of post-9/11 veterans have a service-connected disability, and nearly 6% of all post-9/11 veterans live without health coverage. Those who served in the Gulf War experience PTSD at a rate of 12%.

In conclusion, America's veterans face a range of health challenges, from mesothelioma and PTSD to AL Amyloidosis. The VA healthcare system plays a crucial role in providing care for these veterans, but concerns about its integrity may discourage some from seeking the care they need and deserve. It's essential that we continue to support our veterans and ensure they receive the care and benefits they have earned.