Reasons for Makeup Pilling: Exploring the Possible Causes

In the world of makeup, one issue that can be frustrating for many is the occurrence of makeup pilling. This phenomenon, where layers of makeup products do not adhere smoothly to each other or to the skin, can be a common problem for some.

So, what causes makeup pilling? According to Xiao Chen-Coker, Education Manager at Morphe makeup, pilling happens when the ingredients in products clump together. This can be due to a variety of factors, including the molecular size and formulation of certain skincare products, which may not absorb well under makeup.

One factor that can contribute to pilling is impatience in applying makeup. Rushing through the application process can lead to products not fully absorbing, causing them to clump together and form tiny balls. To avoid this, it's important to allow 2-5 minutes for each skincare step to fully absorb before moving on to the next.

Another factor to consider is the type of products you're using. Water-based products usually have water as the first ingredient, while mineral sunscreens with a silicone-heavy base can cause pilling. To prevent this, it's recommended to match water-based products with water-based products, and silicone-based products with silicone-based products.

Excess dead skin cells on the face can also cause makeup pilling. Gently exfoliating 2-3 times a week can help create a smooth canvas for makeup, reducing the chances of pilling. However, it's important to be gentle when exfoliating, as vigorous rubbing of products into the skin can also cause them to pill.

To identify the culprit of pilling, it's helpful to introduce one product at a time and wait a few minutes after each application. If pilling persists, it may be due to the product itself. Look for ingredients ending in "-cone," "-siloxane," or "-methicone" for silicones, as these can contribute to pilling.

In conclusion, understanding and preventing makeup pilling involves being mindful of the products you use, the order in which you apply them, and the time you allow for each step. By following these tips, you can ensure a smooth, flawless makeup application every time.