Rising Turkish tourism observed on the Greek island of Lesbos

In a surprising turn of events, Lesbos, the picturesque Greek island known for its rich history and stunning landscapes, is now offering cheaper holidays than popular Turkish destinations like Bozcaada, Bodrum, and Assos. This newfound affordability has attracted the Turkish middle class, seeking a quieter escape, leading to a surge in tourism from Turkey.

On August 1, the deputy mayor of Mytilene, Nikos Giannakas, welcomed the Turkish mayor of Balikesir, Ahmet Akin, along with 150 tourists, as they embarked on the new catamaran route connecting Mytilene and Ayvalik. This marks the 8th route between Lesbos and Turkey, with additional connections to Izmir and Petra. The new Mytilene-Ayvalik line is expected to boost tourism and trade, give travelers more options, and strengthen cross-border relations.

However, the increasing tourism comes amidst ongoing political disputes between Greece and Turkey. The latest tensions peaked on July 21 when Athens announced it would establish two new marine parks in the Ionian Sea and the southern Aegean. In response, Turkey announced "protected marine areas" in the northern Aegean and eastern Mediterranean from Rhodes to the Gulf of Antalya, a move that the Greek Foreign Ministry described as "an unacceptable, unilateral and illegal act" with no legal effect on Greek sovereignty.

Despite these tensions, Turkish tourists on Lesbos are not bothered and are enjoying the beauty of the island. They are not perceived as invaders but as welcome guests. Turkish tourists appreciate the good food and drink ouzo on Lesbos, and local restaurateurs are happy with their guests from Turkey. In July alone, approximately 29,000 tourists from Turkey visited Lesbos, with more expected in August.

The island's history is deeply intertwined with Turkey, having been part of the Ottoman Empire and experiencing a rebellion and Greco-Turkish War in the early 19th century, leading to an independent Greece. The Turkish city that serves as the main starting point for most ferry connections to Lesbos, with over 8 daily departures in the summer months of 2023, is Ayvalık.

As tourism between Greece and Turkey continues to grow, it has contributed to improving relations between the two countries. However, there are ongoing disputes over airspace and territorial waters, with Turkey demanding consultation on Greece's plans to lay a power cable between Crete and Cyprus.

Despite these challenges, the success stories in Greek-Turkish relations remain tourism and cooperation on refugee and migration issues. As Lesbos prepares to welcome even more visitors in 2025, the hope is that these enduring partnerships will continue to flourish, bridging the gaps between two nations.