Rising West Nile Virus Threat Leads to First Confirmed Case in Larimer County and Insecticide Spraying in Fort Collins
In the summer of 2021, Larimer County in Northern Colorado experienced a West Nile virus outbreak, as indicated by positive tests in local mosquito populations. This development heightened the risk for residents, particularly with the warmer and wetter weather supporting increased mosquito activity.
Approximately 20% of infected individuals may develop flu-like symptoms such as fever, headache, body aches, fatigue, vomiting, diarrhea, and rash, while approximately 1 in 150 may experience severe symptoms including high fever, tremors, muscle weakness, vision loss, or paralysis.
In response to the detected West Nile virus, county health departments typically initiate mosquito control programs, which often include targeted insecticide fogging to reduce mosquito populations in affected neighbourhoods. This is a common public health response to control outbreaks and limit human infections, especially in high-risk areas.
Although specific 2021 data on affected neighbourhoods in Larimer County is limited, areas near mosquito breeding sites such as standing water, parks, or wetlands are at increased risk.
To combat the outbreak, the City of Fort Collins will conduct adult mosquito control (fogging) on July 24 and July 27. The decision to spray was made in coordination with the Larimer County Department of Health and Environment and follows guidelines outlined in the City's West Nile Virus Management Policy.
The spraying zone for the fogging will be from Overland Trail to Interstate 25, between Mulberry Street and Drake Road. Residents in the spray zone are advised to stay indoors and close windows/doors for 30-60 minutes after spraying.
Pets should be brought inside during the spraying, and organic gardens, ponds, and water features should be covered with a tarp or sheet. The application for adult mosquito control on July 24 and 27 will use a permethrin-based mist.
Larimer County Public Health Director Tom Gonzales stated that mosquitoes carrying West Nile virus are active in the area, and the risk of infection is rising. The first human case of West Nile virus in Larimer County this year has been confirmed, and the individual residing in Fort Collins is currently recovering.
Residents can view a detailed map and track the fogging trucks in real-time at fcgov.com/westnile. Older adults and those with certain health conditions (cancer, diabetes, immune system deficiencies) are at higher risk for severe illness from West Nile virus.
To protect themselves, residents are encouraged to use EPA-registered insect repellents, wear long sleeves and pants outdoors, avoid being outside at dawn and dusk, and visit larimer.gov/westnile or fcgov.com/westnile for more information.
Mosquito populations in Larimer County are lower than average, but a higher-than-usual proportion are testing positive for West Nile virus. The city is coordinating with Parks & Recreation, Poudre School District, and Colorado State University to avoid spraying during outdoor events.
Vector Disease Control International (VDCI) will apply the mist, serving as the city's mosquito management contractor. These measures aim to control the outbreak and protect the residents of Larimer County from the West Nile virus.
- In the summer of 2021, Larimer County in Fort Collins, Colorado, dealt with a West Nile virus outbreak as indicated by positive tests in mosquito populations.
- Events in Fort Collins, like those organized by Parks & Recreation or the Poudre School District, are coordinating with the city to avoid spraying during outdoor activities.
- The warmer and wetter weather in Fort Collins supports increased mosquito activity which heightens the risk for residents.
- Approximately 20% of infected individuals may develop flu-like symptoms such as fever, headache, body aches, fatigue, vomiting, diarrhea, and rash.
- Although specific 2021 data on affected neighborhoods in Larimer County is limited, areas near mosquito breeding sites such as standing water, parks, or wetlands are at increased risk.
- To combat the outbreak, the City of Fort Collins will conduct adult mosquito control (fogging) on July 24 and July 27.
- The spraying zone for the fogging will be from Overland Trail to Interstate 25, between Mulberry Street and Drake Road.
- Older adults and those with certain medical conditions like cancer, diabetes, or immune system deficiencies are at higher risk for severe illness from West Nile virus.
- Residents in the spray zone are advised to stay indoors and close windows/doors for 30-60 minutes after spraying.
- Pets should be brought inside during the spraying.
- Organic gardens, ponds, and water features should be covered with a tarp or sheet.
- Tom Gonzales, the Public Health Director of Larimer County, stated that mosquitoes carrying West Nile virus are active in the area, and the risk of infection is rising.
- The first human case of West Nile virus in Larimer County this year has been confirmed, and the individual residing in Fort Collins is currently recovering.
- Safety guidelines for the fogging process will be outlined in the City's West Nile Virus Management Policy.
- The application for adult mosquito control on July 24 and 27 will use a permethrin-based mist.
- Residents can view a detailed map and track the fogging trucks in real-time at fcgov.com/westnile.
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