Rules for Social Security Benefits for College Students on F-1 Visas
In this article, we will guide you through the process of applying for a Social Security Number as an international student at Oberlin College.
Firstly, it's essential to note that Social Security numbers are not automatically assigned to individuals simply because they are enrolled in a U.S. college or school. However, if you have off-campus employment or CPT, or if you have a job on campus, you will need to provide proof of employment for your Social Security number application.
For students with off-campus employment, this means bringing your I-20 with employment authorization on the 3rd page to the Social Security office. If you have a job on campus, your supervisor must complete the Employment Verification Form, which serves as your "proof of employment" for the Social Security number application.
The address for the Social Security office is the Lorain Social Security Administration, located at 221 W. 5th St. Lorain, OH 44052. You can contact them at 866-415-0172 to confirm their operating hours, as they do not have weekend or evening hours.
To apply for a Social Security number, you will need to provide Form SS-5, Employment Verification Form, your current passport, a copy and print out of I-94, and either your Oberlin I-20 or DS-2019. Remember, proof of employment is necessary for your application.
It's important to note that Social Security numbers are used to report wages to the government. While not required for employment initiation, an employer may need an employee's Social Security number to report wages.
Lastly, it's crucial to mention that students on visa types other than F-1 and J-1 should consult with the International Student Resource Center regarding their eligibility to apply for a U.S. social security number. The International Student Resource Center also arranges round-trip transportation to the Social Security office in Lorain, Ohio.
If not using the provided transportation, individuals must arrange their own means of travel to the office. You can begin working and be paid before receiving your Social Security number, but it's advisable to apply as soon as you are eligible to ensure a smooth process.
In summary, applying for a Social Security Number as an international student at Oberlin College involves providing necessary documents, proof of employment, and confirming the Social Security office's operating hours. Consult with the International Student Resource Center for any specific visa-related queries.
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