Space-Based Radar System for Tracking Debris and Satellites

The U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL), serving as the corporate research laboratory for the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Marine Corps, plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety and operational lifespan of space assets. One of their key contributions is the Space Fence, a revolutionary detection and tracking system designed to monitor smaller objects in Earth's orbit.

The Space Fence improves the safety of space assets by providing more accurate and timely collision threat information. It is not equipped to physically interact with or alter the path of space debris, but its ability to track smaller objects offers valuable insights about the density and distribution of space debris in different orbits. This information is essential for enhancing situational awareness and safeguarding valuable space assets.

In addition to the Space Fence, the NRL is also responsible for the development of a Planetary Defense System. This system is designed to protect Earth from space threats such as asteroid and comet impacts. It is linked to the Space Fence system, which contributes to planetary defense by monitoring space debris and near-Earth objects.

The Planetary Defense System's primary function is to detect and track potentially hazardous objects in space that could threaten Earth. It provides early warning and threat assessment, enabling effective countermeasures to be taken if necessary.

Another defense technology housed by the NRL is the Sea-Based X-Band (SBX) Radar System. This mobile, ocean-going platform, initially operated in 2006, enhances the United States Missile Defense Agency's ability to detect, track, and discriminate ballistic missiles. However, it is important to note that the SBX Radar System does not have a connection to the UFO Collection Database mentioned in a different context.

In conclusion, the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory plays a vital role in maintaining the safety of space assets and protecting Earth from potential space threats. Through the Space Fence, SBX Radar System, and the Planetary Defense System, the NRL is at the forefront of ensuring the continued exploration and utilisation of space for the benefit of humanity.