Technology's Impact on Interior Design Education in India

In the ever-evolving world of interior design, technology is playing an increasingly significant role. From AI-driven solutions to virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR), these advancements are transforming the designer's toolbox, supporting increased efficiency, sustainability, and creativity.

AI technologies and algorithms are revolutionising the design process, changing how designers approach their job and engage with clients. By analysing customer information, preferences, and previous projects, AI can produce personalised design solutions that suit the client's interests and way of life. Moreover, AI can help estimate project costs, manage timetables, and progress, aiding in project management and budgeting.

Virtual design, building information modeling (BIM), computer-aided design (CAD) software, and other technical breakthroughs are continuously reshaping the industry. BIM, for instance, is a 3D model-based process that helps professionals effectively plan, design, and manage infrastructure. It promotes integrated cooperation, streamlines design and construction processes, offers a central information hub, improves decision-making, and encourages sustainable design principles.

BIM software allows interior designers to create realistic models for internal spaces, improving communication with clients. This technology also enables designers to create photorealistic 3D visualisations of interior spaces, helping them present their ideas more effectively.

Virtual samples and 3D visualisation tools allow designers to examine how different materials would appear in a room before making decisions. Material analysis software helps designers evaluate material attributes such as tensile strength, thermal conductivity, and durability, as well as sustainability factors such as the environmental effect and life cycle of materials.

The use of technology is also expected to improve client interactions, produce unique and creative design solutions, and simplify the overall design process. AR and VR technology change how designs are presented, giving clients a more dynamic and interesting experience. Their interactive features improve client involvement by promoting greater communication and teamwork throughout the design process.

Online material databases provide a wide range of products, finishes, and materials for designers to explore. By comparing pricing and locating the greatest offers, designers may choose materials that are affordable. The existence of eco-friendly alternatives encourages the use of sustainable design principles. AI-powered systems may make recommendations for appropriate materials, finishes, and goods based on design specifications, financial constraints, and sustainability preferences.

The interior design services market size is expected to grow from USD 131.20 billion in 2023 to USD 168.49 billion by 2028, at a CAGR of 5.13%. This growth underscores the importance of upskilling in the fast-paced world of today. Learning BIM early on equips students for productive collaboration with other experts in the building business, improves their ability to incorporate interior design components into the greater architectural context, and contributes to more effective and well-coordinated design solutions.

The use of technology is an exciting and promising development in the constantly changing field of interior design. By embracing these technological advancements, interior designers and design firms can stay on the cutting edge of the industry, ensuring they continue to deliver innovative, sustainable, and client-focused design solutions.

As an architect turned writer, the author has collaborated with multimedia publication houses, firms, studios, organisations, luxury brands, and educational institutions; both national and international to communicate and market the AEC industry. The author is also a commentator on the design industry's upkeep through her social handles while also being an avid reader and traveller.

In conclusion, technology is revolutionising the interior design industry, offering numerous benefits, from increased efficiency and sustainability to improved client interactions and unique design solutions. Embracing these advancements is not just a choice; it is a need in today's fast-paced world.